By More and more Australians are considering making the move across the Pacific to Canada. With its stunning landscapes, cosmopolitan cities, and strong economy, Canada has become an increasingly popular destination for Australian expats and immigrants. However, navigating the Canadian immigration process can seem daunting. This guide breaks down the key steps Australians need to take when immigrating to Canada.
Choose Your Immigration Program
The first step is deciding which immigration program is right for you. There are a few main options:
- Federal Skilled Worker Program – This program is for skilled workers with at least one year of continuous full-time (or equivalent part-time) paid work experience in an eligible occupation. A points-based system is used to assess eligibility based on language, education, work experience, age, arranged employment, and adaptability factors.
- Canadian Experience Class – This program is for skilled workers with at least one year of full-time (or equivalent part-time) skilled work experience gained in Canada. It allows workers to transition from temporary to permanent residence.
- Provincial Nominee Programs – These programs allow Canadian provinces and territories to nominate applicants who wish to immigrate based on economic factors in that region. Eligibility criteria differ between provinces.
Take Language Tests
With English and French as Canada’s official languages, you’ll need to prove language proficiency once you decide to move from Australia to Canada. Taking an IELTS, CELPIP, or TEF test ahead of time ensures you meet the official language requirements for your chosen program. Booking early guarantees you achieve the threshold scores needed.
Gather Application Documents
Canadian immigration applications require supporting documentation on identity, work experience, finances, health/security checks, and more. Make sure to gather things like your passport, police certificates, proof of funds, resumes, licenses, and educational transcripts. Having complete documents ready to submit will prevent potential processing delays.
Submit Your Application
Once you’ve picked your immigration program, booked your language tests, and gathered documents – it’s go time! Submit your complete application through Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). Processing times range widely, so submit well in advance of intended travel dates. Pay close attention to forms – incorrectly filled or incomplete applications face lengthy delays. Consider hiring an immigration consultant for guidance.
Await Visa Decision
Now comes the waiting game! Application processing times average 6 months but can take over a year. Don’t fret if friends had shorter or faster timelines. Each case differs. Check online accounts regularly for requests from IRCC. Respond promptly to avoid negative impacts. Once approved – celebrate! The final steps are medical exams, proving funds, and preparing for your move.
Plan Your Move
With a visa in hand, the exciting part begins – planning your move! Determine where in Canada you’ll settle first. Secure housing and employment if not already arranged. Research taxation laws, schooling options, and healthcare coverage for your situation. Sort logistics like bank accounts, phone plans, transportation, and shipping belongings over. Say farewells, pack, and confirm travel dates.
- Choosing a City: Canada is the second largest country in the world by total area, so you’ll have plenty of cities and towns to choose from. Do thorough research to decide what area best fits your needs and preferences when it comes to climate, industries, cost of living, amenities, and more. Contact recruiters for your profession to understand job opportunities.
- Importing Your Belongings: Plan the logistics of bringing over your household items and vehicles early. Hire reputable international moving and shipping companies to transport your belongings door-to-door. Be aware of customs rules on what can and cannot be imported based on category, value thresholds, taxes, and duties. Review prohibited items that require permits ahead of time.
- Understanding the Climate: Get ready for four full seasons! Much of Canada experiences warm, humid summers and freezing, snow-filled winters. However, West Coast cities like Vancouver enjoy mild temperatures year-round. Make sure you have proper seasonal attire to handle both heat waves and snow storms depending on where you settle. Having the right mindset and preparation goes a long way!
- Connecting with Expat Communities: Seek out online Australian expatriate forums and Facebook groups for the city or province you’ll be living in. Connecting with fellow Aussies who have already gone through the immigration and adjustment process can provide invaluable advice and support. They can also help ease the transition by making new friends who share common backgrounds and experiences.
Arrive in Canada!
Congratulations – you made it! After the long immigration journey, welcome to your new home! Check-in at airport customs then settle into your new Canadian life. Explore your community, taste local foods, and take in gorgeous landscapes. Canadians are welcoming people – say “hello” to neighbors and new friends. Although immigration was lengthy, now the adventures really begin. Enjoy!
Conclusion
While navigating Canadian immigration from Australia takes time and diligence, Canada offers tremendous opportunities for those willing to take the leap. With this guide overviewing key steps – choosing the right program, taking language tests, gathering documents, applying, awaiting decisions, planning logistics, and finally arriving – Australians can feel well prepared for a smooth immigration process. The efforts undertaken will be well worth it when you touchdown in Canada to start life’s next exciting chapter!